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Document

Cortisol and solitude in daily life: Moderating influence of trait affectivity in college women

2010

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2008 Grants
    - 130 - As Experiências Óptimas na vida diária e Padrões Fisiológicos associados: para um conhecimento da Personalidade Autotélica
      - Cortisol and solitude in daily life: Moderating influence of trait affectivity in college women

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2008
Location:	Arquivo PCA - Pastas 1 a
Title:	2008 Grants
Start date:	2009-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2008-130
Location:	Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2008
Title:	130 - As Experiências Óptimas na vida diária e Padrões Fisiológicos associados: para um conhecimento da Personalidade Autotélica
Duration:	2009-01 - 2011-09
Researcher(s):	Teresa Freire, Mário João Pereira Sequeira Santos, Marta Bassi, Gabriela Matias
Institution(s):	Centro de Investigação em Psicologia (CIPsi), Universidade do Minho, Braga (Portugal)
Contents:	Contents: Bursary agreement Application form Correspondence Financial report and expenditure documents Progress report Final report Articles Posters
Language:	por, eng
Author:	Freire, T.
Secondary author(s):	Santos, M. J., Bassi, M., Matias, G.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Psychophysiology / Personality / Psychoneuroimmunology / Endocrinology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2008-130.07
Location:	Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2008
Title:	Cortisol and solitude in daily life: Moderating influence of trait affectivity in college women
Publication year:	2010
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Copyright/Reproduction:	By permission
Language:	eng
Author:	Matias, G.
Secondary author(s):	Nicolson, N., Freire, T.
Document type:	Unpublished document
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Matias, G., Nicolson, N., & Freire, T. (2010). Cortisol and solitude in daily life: Moderating influence of trait affectivity in college women.
Indexed document:	No
Keywords:	Cortisol / Everyday life / Solitude / Positive affectivity / Negative affectivity
Novo ficheiro

Document

Solitude and cortisol: Associations with state and trait affect in daily life

2011

BIAL Foundation Archive
- BIAL Grants
  - 2008 Grants
    - 130 - As Experiências Óptimas na vida diária e Padrões Fisiológicos associados: para um conhecimento da Personalidade Autotélica
      - Solitude and cortisol: Associations with state and trait affect in daily life

Reference code:	PT/FB
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Location:	S. Mamede do Coronado
Title:	BIAL Foundation Archive
Start date:	1994
History:	The BIAL Foundation was created in 1994 by Laboratórios BIAL in conjunction with the Council of Rectors of Portuguese Universities. BIAL’s Foundation mission is to foster the scientific study of Man from both the physical and spiritual perspectives. Along the years the BIAL Foundation has developed an important relationship with the scientific community, first in Portugal and after worldwide. Today it is an institution of reference which aims to stimulate new researches that may help people, promote more health and contribute to new milestones to gain access to knowledge. Among its activities the BIAL Foundation manages the BIAL Award, created in 1984, one of the most important awards in the Health field in Europe. The BIAL Award rewards both the basic and the clinical research distinguishing works of major impact in medical research. The BIAL Foundation also assigns Scientific Research Scholarships for the study of neurophysiological and mental health in people, arousing the interest of researchers in the areas of Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. To date the BIAL Foundation has supported 461 projects, more than 1000 researchers, with research groups in twenty-seven countries, resulting, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, out of which 172 published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Since 1996 the BIAL Foundation organizes the Symposia entitled "Behind and Beyond the Brain", a Forum that gathers well renowned neurosciences speakers and the BIAL Foundation Fellows which are spread around the world. Classified as an institution of public utility, the BIAL Foundation includes among its patrons the Portuguese President, the Portuguese Universities Rectors' Council and the Portuguese Medical Association.
URL:	http://www.bial.com/pt/
Accessibility:	By permission

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL
Entity holding:	BIAL Foundation
Title:	BIAL Grants
Start date:	1994
History:	In 1994 the BIAL Foundation launched a programme of science research grants with the aim of encouraging the research into Man’s physical and mental processes, namely in fields still largely unexplored but which warrant further scientific analysis, as Psychophysiology and Parapsychology. Since its launch, applications to the BIAL grants have been increasing. Up to now 461 projects have been supported, involving more than 1000 researchers from 27 countries. The approved applications have benefited from grants in amounts comprised between €5,000 and €50, 000. The amount to be granted is fixed by the Scientific board according to the needs of each project. The supported projects have originated, until April 2013, in about 600 full papers, 172 out of which were published in indexed international journals with an average impact factor of 3.6 and a substantial number of citations (1665). Among the BIAL Foundation fellows is worth highlighting the presence of scientists from prestigious universities from the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Russia, Germany, Japan, France, Canada, and many others. The BIAL grants are promoted biannually.

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2008
Location:	Arquivo PCA - Pastas 1 a
Title:	2008 Grants
Start date:	2009-01

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2008-130
Location:	Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2008
Title:	130 - As Experiências Óptimas na vida diária e Padrões Fisiológicos associados: para um conhecimento da Personalidade Autotélica
Duration:	2009-01 - 2011-09
Researcher(s):	Teresa Freire, Mário João Pereira Sequeira Santos, Marta Bassi, Gabriela Matias
Institution(s):	Centro de Investigação em Psicologia (CIPsi), Universidade do Minho, Braga (Portugal)
Contents:	Contents: Bursary agreement Application form Correspondence Financial report and expenditure documents Progress report Final report Articles Posters
Language:	por, eng
Author:	Freire, T.
Secondary author(s):	Santos, M. J., Bassi, M., Matias, G.
Number of reproductions:	1
Keywords:	Psychophysiology / Personality / Psychoneuroimmunology / Endocrinology

Reference code:	PT/FB/BL-2008-130.09
Location:	Arquivo PCA - Pasta 12/2008
Title:	Solitude and cortisol: Associations with state and trait affect in daily life
Publication year:	2011
URL:	http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21262315
Abstract/Results:	ABSTRACT: The social context can impact psychological and physiological functioning. Being alone, in particular, is experienced as more negative on average than being with others, in both normative and pathological populations. This study investigates whether daily solitude is associated with changes in cortisol and, if so, whether momentary and trait affect can explain this relationship. Forty-four female college students used the Experience Sampling Method during a week, completing questionnaires and collecting saliva 8 times daily. Effects of current solitude, affect, and trait affectivity on cortisol were tested with multilevel regression. Cortisol levels were significantly higher when individuals were alone. Although momentary affective states changed during solitude and were also associated with cortisol, they did not fully explain the effects of solitude on cortisol. Trait affectivity moderated the association between solitude and cortisol. Findings may help clarify how daily experience may heighten risk of depression or other negative health outcomes in vulnerable individuals.
Accessibility:	Document exists in file
Copyright/Reproduction:	By permission
Language:	eng
Author:	Matias, G.
Secondary author(s):	Nicolson, N. , Freire, T.
Document type:	Article
Number of reproductions:	1
Reference:	Matias, G., Nicolson, N., & Freire, T. (2011). Solitude and cortisol: Associations with state and trait affect in daily life. Biological Psychology, 86(3), 314-319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.12.011
2-year Impact Factor:	3.225\|2011
Times cited:	54\|2025-02-10
Indexed document:	Yes
Quartile:	Q2
Keywords:	Cortisol / Solitude / Experience sampling method (ESM) / Positive affectivity / Negative affectivity